Cone volume calculator

Give the radius of the base circle and the height from the center of that base to the tip. You get one third of a cylinder with the same circle and the same height. At r = 5 and h = 12 the result is 314.16, the same 100π.

V = ⅓πr²h. A cylinder is on the cylinder volume calculator. A pyramid is on the pyramid volume calculator.

Inputs

Radius and height

Result

Radius r (cm) and Height h (cm). Volume shows up here.

How it works

Cone volume is one third of a cylinder with the same circle and the same height. V = ⅓πr²h multiplies base area by h and divides by three. The calculator uses π and exact 1/3, not 0.33. Height is the segment from the center of the base to the tip, straight down, not the slant along the side.

The first card example, r = 5 and h = 12, is 314.16. That cylinder would be 942.48, three times larger. The pair r = 10 and h = 3 also yields 314.16, because (1/3)π×100×3 is the same 100π. A wide short solid and a narrower taller one can share a number. At r = 1 and h = 3 you get 3.14, the same digits as circle area at r = 1, a different shape.

Type the base radius, the same r as on the cylinder page, then height in the same unit. Click Calculate. If you know diameter, divide by two. Diameter 10 means r = 5; typing 10 as r with h = 12 overstates volume by four because r is squared. A comma and a period are the same.

A pyramid also divides by three, but it takes a ready base area and no π unless you already folded a circle into that area. That path is on the pyramid volume page. A sphere at r = 5 is about 523.60 and does not use h. Circle area of the base, with no height, lives on the circle page.

Slant height along the side is longer than h and is not an input. If a worksheet only gives slant and r, find height first, then come back. Switching to inches relabels the result as in³ and does not convert a typed 5.

Mixing cm in r with inches in h breaks the scale. Both numbers in one unit. The formula does not need a textbook-skinny cone: a short r = 7 and h = 3 is as legal as a slim r = 2 and h = 10.

How to use

  1. Type the base radius, the same r as on the cylinder page, in cm or inches.
  2. Type height from the center of the base to the tip, straight down, in the same unit.
  3. Click Calculate. At r = 5 and h = 12 you get 314.16, one third of cylinder 942.48.
  4. If you know diameter, divide by two. Do not type diameter in the r field.
  5. Open a pyramid with a ready base area on its own page. Here the base is a circle, so πr².

Formula

V = (1/3) × π × r² × h

One third of a cylinder with the same r and h. Slant height is not the height input.

V of a cone r = 5, h = 12

One third of a cylinder with the same circle. At r = 5 and h = 12 the result is 314.16, the same 100π.

V
Volume (1/3)πr²h. 5 and 12 give 314.16, one third of cylinder 942.48. r = 3 and h = 9 is 84.82.
r
Radius of the base circle. 5 with h = 12 is 314.16. Slant height is not this field.
h
Height from the center of the base to the tip. 12 with r = 5. r = 1 and h = 3 give 3.14.
π
In the product with r² and h / 3. 100π at r = 5 and h = 12 is that 314.16.

Examples

Example 1

  • Radius: 5
  • Height: 12

314.16

Cone r = 5, h = 12: 314.16, one third of cylinder 942.48.

Example 2

  • Radius: 3
  • Height: 9

84.82

A smaller cone r = 3, h = 9.

Example 3

  • Radius: 1
  • Height: 3

3.14

r = 1, h = 3. The 3.14 matches circle area at r = 1, different shape.

Example 4

  • Radius: 10
  • Height: 3

314.16

A wide short cone r = 10, h = 3. The same 314.16 as the first example.

Example 5

  • Radius: 2
  • Height: 10

41.89

Slim r = 2, h = 10.

Example 6

  • Radius: 4
  • Height: 6

100.53

r = 4, h = 6, a moderate height.

Example 7

  • Radius: 6
  • Height: 12

452.39

r = 6, h = 12, twice the r of the first example at the same h.

Example 8

  • Radius: 7
  • Height: 3

153.94

Short r = 7, h = 3.

Frequently asked questions

What does a cone with r = 5 and h = 12 give?

314.16, which is 100π. A cylinder with the same r and h is 942.48, three times larger.

How is a cone different from a cylinder?

A cylinder with the same r and h is three times larger. At 5 and 12 the cone is 314.16 and the cylinder is 942.48.

Why do 5 and 12 give 314.16, the same as circle area at r = 10?

Because (1/3)π×25×12 = 100π. Circle area at r = 10 is also 100π. Different shape, same number. A coincidence of the formulas.

Do I compute a pyramid here?

The base here is a circle, so πr². A pyramid takes a ready base area on its own page.

Is diameter 10 the same as r = 10?

Diameter 10 means r = 5. Typing 10 as r with h = 12 overstates volume by four.

Is height the slant length of the cone?

h drops perpendicular onto the base. The slant is longer and is not an input.

Is a sphere at r = 5 the same 314?

A sphere at r = 5 is about 523.60. A cone needs height. Different solid.

Is π 22/7 here?

The calculator uses π and exact 1/3. At r = 1 and h = 3 the display is 3.14 to two places.

Why a second example at 314.16?

The pair 10 and 3 shows another solid with the same 100π. Wide and short versus 5 and 12.

Can r be in cm and h in inches?

Both numbers in one unit, then cm³ or in³ from the switch. Mixing breaks the scale.

Knowledge sources

The calculator computes the same formula as the definition below.

Page updated in 2026.