Electric Charge Calculator

Type current I [A] and time t [s]. The calculator computes Q = I t: 2 A and 10 s is 20 C, and 1 A for 3600 s is 3600 C, one ampere-hour. Negative t will not run.

Inverse: I = Q/t. Power: P = U·I.

Inputs

Result

Current I (A) and Time t (s). The result shows up here.

How it works

I Q Q = I · t C = A · s
Charge equals current times flow time.

Charge from current and time is Q = I t. At 2 A and 10 s you get 20 C. At 0.5 A and 120 s you get 60 C. At 1 A and one hour (3600 s) you get 3600 C, or 1 Ah. 1 Ah = 3600 C. The t field does not take “1” as an hour.

The form has two fields: I in amperes and t in seconds. The result is in coulombs. A minute is 60, an hour is 3600. A comma and a period mean the same I: 0,5 and 0.5.

t cannot be negative: time does not run backward in this calculator. Typed 0 in I or t gives Q = 0. Both fields need a number before 20 C appears. A negative I is current direction, not a seconds mix-up.

I = Q/t is on the neighbouring page: same pair, you solve for current. C = Q/U is capacitor capacitance, not charge from current. P = U I is next door and does not count coulombs.

The calculator uses steady I and t. When current jumps, that is an integral, not this product. Type 1 Ah as 3600 s at 1 A, not as 1 in the t field.

Type 2 and 10, click Calculate, and check 20 C. Treat 3600 C at 1 A and 3600 s as 1 Ah, not as one hour typed in t.

How to use

  1. In the first field enter I in amperes, for example 2.
  2. In the second field enter t in seconds, for example 10. One hour is 3600, not 1.
  3. Click Calculate. The calculator multiplies I by t. 2 A and 10 s give 20 C. 1 A and 3600 s give 3600 C, or 1 Ah.
  4. t cannot be negative. Typed 0 gives Q = 0. Both fields need a number.
  5. For I = Q/t, open current I = Q/t. Capacitance C = Q/U is a different page.

Formula

Q = I · t

SI units: C, A, s. Time t cannot be negative.

Q, I, and t on the charge card

Charge from current and time: Q = I·t. 2 A and 10 s is 20 C. 1 A for 3600 s is 3600 C, one ampere-hour.

Q
Charge [C]. 2 × 10 = 20 C. Not capacitance C = Q/U.
I
Current [A]. Steady I over t. 1 A for an hour is 3600 C.
t
Time [s]. Negative values are rejected. An hour is 3600, not 1 h in the field.

Real-life examples

Example 1

I = 2 A, t = 10 s → Q = 20 C.

Example 2

Small current, longer time: Q = 60 C.

Example 3

1 Ah: Q = 3600 C.

Example 4

I = 3 A, t = 5 s → Q = 15 C.

Example 5

LED: I = 20 mA, t = 500 s → Q = 10 C.

Example 6

Short pulse of high current.

Example 7

Q = 6 C.

Example 8

12 min at 5 A → Q = 3600 C.

Example 9

Half an hour: Q = 3600 C (1 Ah).

Example 10

2 h charging: Q = 3600 C.

Ways to use this calculator

  • You compute 20 C from 2 A for 10 s.
  • You check 1 Ah: 1 A for 3600 s = 3600 C.

Frequently asked questions

How much Q at 2 A and 10 s?

Charge is 20 C. That is the product 2 × 10. Steady current for ten seconds, not capacitance C = Q/U.

How much at 1 A and 3600 s?

You get 3600 C. That is one ampere-hour: 1 A for an hour, and an hour is 3600 s.

Which units do I type?

Current I [A], time t [s]. Result Q [C]. 1 Ah = 3600 C, so type an hour as 3600, not as 1.

Do I type 1 for 1 Ah?

No. Field t wants t [s]. 1 h = 3600 s, then Q = 3600 C at 1 A. A 1 in t gives only 1 C.

How is this different from I = Q/t?

Here you solve charge from current and time. There you divide Q by t and get I. Same pair, different unknown.

Does a comma in 0.5 A work?

Yes. 0.5 and 0,5 are the same I [A]. 0.5 A for 120 s is 60 C.

Where is C = Q/U?

On the capacitance page. There C [F] from charge and voltage. Here Q comes from I and t, with no volts.

Can t be negative?

No. Time running backward is rejected. Zero seconds gives Q = 0 C, because nothing has flowed yet.

How much at 0.5 A and 120 s?

Charge is 60 C. Half an ampere for two minutes is 0.5 × 120.

Where is P = U I?

On the electric-power page. There watts from volts and amperes. Here only charge, no power.

Knowledge sources

The formula is the school one. Units follow SI; NIST SP 330 and BIPM define the measures, not your result.

Page updated in 2026.