Current from Power and Voltage calculator

Type power P [W] and voltage U [V]. The calculator computes current I = P/U. 230 W at 230 V is 1 A. 60 W at 12 V is 5 A. Zero volts does not divide.

Power: P = U·I. Voltage from power: U = P/I.

Inputs

Result

Power P (W) and Voltage U (V). The result shows up here.

How it works

I = P / U przekształcenie P = U·I P, U
Current from power and voltage: I = P/U (U cannot be zero).

Current from power and voltage is I = P/U, because P = U·I. At 230 W on 230 V you get 1 A. At 460 W on 230 V you get 2 A. At 60 W on 12 V you get 5 A. 2300 W on 230 V is 10 A. This is the P = U I rearrange, not P itself.

The form has two fields: P in watts and U in volts. The result is in amperes. Type 2.3 kW as 2300, not as 2.3. A comma and a period mean the same U: 3,7 and 3.7. 3.7 W on 3.7 V is 1 A.

U must not be zero, because you do not divide by zero. Typed 0 in U is rejected. Zero watts at nonzero U gives I = 0. Both fields need a number before 1 A appears.

P = U I is on the neighbouring page and computes watts from U and I. U = P/I is the sibling rearrange when you know P and I. R = U/I is on resistance from Ohm, not here.

Lower U at the same P gives larger I: 60 W on 12 V is 5 A, the same 60 W on 230 V is about 0.26 A. The calculator does not check a breaker.

Type 230 and 230, click Calculate, and check 1 A. Then 60 and 12: 5 A. The calculator divides P by U; it does not guess a power factor.

How to use

  1. In the first field enter P in watts, for example 230. 2.3 kW is 2300 W.
  2. In the second field enter U in volts, for example 230 or 12.
  3. Click Calculate. 230 W and 230 V give 1 A, because P = U I. 60 W and 12 V give 5 A.
  4. U = 0 is rejected. Zero in P at nonzero U gives I = 0. Both fields need a number.
  5. For P = U·I, open circuit power. Need U? Open U = P/I.

Formula

I = P / U

U ≠ 0.

I, P, and U from power

Current from power and voltage: I = P/U. 230 W on 230 V is 1 A. 60 W on 12 V is 5 A. U = 0 does not divide.

I
The unknown current [A]. 230 / 230 = 1 A. Not I = Q/t in this calculator.
P
Power [W]. 60 W at 12 V. This is P = U·I solved for I.
U
Voltage [V]. 12 or 230. Zero volts is rejected.

Real-life examples

Example 1

What current at 230 W on 230 V? I = 1 A.

Example 2

What current at 460 W on 230 V? I = 2 A.

Example 3

What current at 60 W on 12 V? I = 5 A.

Example 4

What USB current at 6 W on 5 V? I = 1.2 A.

Example 5

What current at 100 W on 50 V? I = 2 A.

Example 6

What kettle current at 2300 W on 230 V? I = 10 A.

Example 7

What LED current at 0.1 W on 5 V? I = 0.02 A.

Example 8

What current at 120 W on 24 V? I = 5 A.

Example 9

What current at 1000 W on 250 V? I = 4 A.

Example 10

What cell current at 3.7 W on 3.7 V? I = 1 A.

Ways to use this calculator

  • You check 1 A from 230 W on 230 V.
  • You compute 5 A from 60 W on 12 V.

Frequently asked questions

What is I at 230 W and 230 V?

Current is 1 A. From P = U·I you divide 230 W by 230 V and one ampere remains.

What about 60 W and 12 V?

You get 5 A. A 60 W lamp on a 12 V system draws five amperes, not the fraction you would see on 230 V mains.

Which units do I type?

Power P [W], voltage U [V]. Result I [A]. Type 2.3 kW as 2300 W, not as 2.3.

How is this different from P = U I?

Here you solve I = P/U. There you compute power from voltage and current. Same triple, different unknown.

Where is U = P/I?

On the voltage-from-power-and-current page. Here the unknown is I, there it is U.

Does a comma in 3,7 V work?

Yes. 3.7 W on 3.7 V gives 1 A. A comma and a period are the same decimal.

Do I type 2.3 kW as 2.3?

No. Field P wants P [W]. 2.3 kW is 2300 W, otherwise the current comes out a thousand times too small.

Where is R = U/I?

On the resistance-from-Ohm page. Here I comes from power and voltage, not from ohms.

What if U = 0?

The calculator refuses zero volts. I = P/U at zero voltage does not exist, because you do not divide by zero.

What about 460 W and 230 V?

Current is 2 A. That is twice the current of 230 W at the same voltage.

Knowledge sources

The formula is the school one. Units follow SI; NIST SP 330 and BIPM define the measures, not your result.

Page updated in 2026.