Article

Moon phase

Pick a date. The card ages the Moon from the reference new moon on 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC, and names the phase. 25 March 2024 is full moon, about 100%, age 14.6 days. 15 May 1990 is waning gibbous, 72.9%. Simplified calendar astronomy, not a reading.

The Moon phase calculator does this. It is entertainment and a tradition lesson, not a reading and not life advice.

The idea in brief

Pick a date. The card ages the Moon from the reference new moon on 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC, and names the phase. 25 March 2024 is full moon, about 100%, age 14.6 days. 15 May 1990 is waning gibbous, 72.9%. Simplified calendar astronomy, not a reading.

You want the moon phase on a given day. This card computes the disk age from the new moon of 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC, and names the phase. It is a calendar, not a horoscope.

A calendar phase, not a horoscope

Many pages tie the Moon phase to mood, sleep, sowing, and “the energy of the day”. A full moon then gets an almost magical status. Calendar astronomy is smaller: it asks how much of the disk is lit.

Here Moon age runs from the new moon on 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC, in a 29.53058867-day period. 25 March 2024 is a full moon, about 100%. 15 May 1990 is a waning gibbous, 72.9%. That is not a weather forecast and not a balcony reading.

Words on this page

The short forms below belong to this card only. Another page with a similar name may compute a different rule.

reference new moon
6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC. Moon age is counted from there.
29.53058867
The synodic period in days in this model.
illumination percent
The share of the disk the formula treats as bright. Full moon is about 100%.

What Moon age means on this card

Age is days since the reference new moon, not "how old the Moon is". Near 0 is new, near 7 first quarter, near 14 full, near 22 last quarter.

Illumination percent follows the same age. 100% does not mean you must do something. It means the disk is almost fully bright in this model.

When this helps

SituationWhat the card shows
What moon phase is 25 March 2024?Full moon, about 100% lit, age about 14.6 days from the reference new moon.
You want new moon or full moon on a calendar, not a reading.6 January 2000 is the reference new moon. 15 May 1990 is a waning gibbous, 72.9%.
You compare with an astronomy app.A minute-level ephemeris can sit a fraction of a day away. Here is a simplification from one start new moon.

How to read it

Full moon, about 100%, age 14.6 days. Mid-cycle in this model.

2000-01-06 is new moon, 0.7%, age 28.8 days. 1990-05-15 is waning gibbous, 72.9%, age 19.9 days.

Example from the card

From the new moon to 25 March 2024

Start: 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC. You count the Moon's age in days and name the phase. 25 March 2024 lands near 14.6 days, a full moon. 15 May 1990 is a waning gibbous.

Typical numbers from the card

Question from the cardThis card's answer
What phase is 25 March 2024?Full moon, about 100%, age 14.6 days. Mid-cycle in this model.
What about 6 January 2000 and 15 May 1990?2000-01-06 is new moon, 0.7%, age 28.8 days. 1990-05-15 is waning gibbous, 72.9%, age 19.9 days.
Is this a horoscope?No. It is simplified calendar astronomy. It does not predict weather or a day’s fate.

Typical mistakes

MistakeWhat goes wrongHow to avoid it
You read the phase as a daily horoscope.The disk name is not advice for a decision.Leave "when to sow" and "when to marry" outside the card.
You type a clock time because the full moon "fell in the evening".The field is a date. The new-moon minute does not enter beyond the fixed UTC start.Check age in days, not a birth clock.
You mix the phase with the Moon sign.Phase is how much of the disk is lit. The Moon sign is another card and a mean longitude.Do not mix a full moon with Aquarius.

Before you treat the result as a reading

  • You know where the age starts: new moon 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC.
  • 25 March 2024 can be checked as a full moon.
  • The percent is illumination, not "reading strength".
  • This is not a minute ephemeris and not a horoscope.

Frequently asked questions

What phase is 25 March 2024?

Full moon, about 100%, age 14.6 days. Mid-cycle in this model.

What about 6 January 2000 and 15 May 1990?

2000-01-06 is new moon, 0.7%, age 28.8 days. 1990-05-15 is waning gibbous, 72.9%, age 19.9 days.

Is this a horoscope?

No. It is simplified calendar astronomy. It does not predict weather or a day’s fate.

Where does lunar age come from?

From the day difference versus the 6 January 2000, 18:14 UTC new moon, modulo 29.53058867 days.

Is the result as tight as an ephemeris?

It is a UTC sketch. Professional tables can be tighter on hour and location.

What does illumination percent mean?

The share of the disc that looks lit in this formula. Full moon ≈ 100%, new moon ≈ 0%.