Example 1
- Net: 85,000
- Rate: 23%
- Share: 50%
9,775.00
VAT 19,550 × 50% = 9,775. Gross 104,550.
Enter a net or gross amount and the VAT rate. The calculator computes VAT = net × (rate ÷ 100). At 85,000 and 23% VAT is 19,550; at a 50% recovery share deductible tax is 9,775. Purchase and lease use the same simplified art. 86a arithmetic — this is not a filing decision.
Enter net, rate, and recovery share. The result will appear here.
The calculator computes VAT = net × (rate ÷ 100) and an optional 50% or 100% recovery share. It is not a margin scheme and not an income-tax cost cap. General net/gross VAT is on the VAT calculator.
Car VAT on this page starts with net × (rate ÷ 100). At 85,000 and 23%, invoice VAT is 19,550 and gross is 104,550. At 45,000 and 23%, VAT is 10,350.
Then you can choose a recovery share. At 50% of 19,550, recoverable VAT is 9,775 and non-recoverable is 9,775. At 100%, recoverable VAT is the full 19,550. Invoice-only mode shows tax without a share.
In the US there is no federal VAT on cars — state sales tax applies. The 50%/100% share mirrors a PL business-recovery simplified model, not a US filing rule and not a depreciation cost cap.
Enter net and rate, choose a share, then Calculate. A decimal in 23.5 works. Zero net gives VAT 0.00.
Model: invoice VAT + optional recovery share (PL teaching parallel).
VAT = net × (rate ÷ 100)
Recoverable VAT = VAT × (share ÷ 100)
Gross = net + VAT
First VAT from net and rate. Then a 50% or 100% share. At 85,000 × 23%, VAT is 19,550; at 50% recoverable VAT is 9,775.
9,775.00
VAT 19,550 × 50% = 9,775. Gross 104,550.
19,550.00
Full recovery model: all invoice VAT.
5,175.00
VAT 10,350 × 50% = 5,175.
VAT = net × (rate/100). At 85,000 and 23% VAT is 19,550 and gross is 104,550.
A simplified PL art. 86a model: often 50% of VAT on a business car, 100% when conditions are met. 19,550 × 50% = 9,775 recoverable.
Same VAT × share. Purchase uses vehicle net; lease uses installment or fee net from the VAT invoice.
Invoice VAT minus recoverable VAT. At 19,550 and 50% that is 9,775.
No. It is recovery arithmetic. Formal steps are for an adviser — the US has no federal VAT on cars.
When you do not recover VAT: the primary result is invoice VAT only.
No. Only VAT × share. Depreciation caps stay outside this model.
23% — Poland’s standard VAT rate. Enter another rate if your invoice uses one.
The model is for business recovery. For a private purchase you usually recover nothing — set share to 0%.
No. It multiplies the numbers you enter under a simplified art. 86a rule.
Net is the amount before VAT; gross includes tax. The calculator converts both ways at the selected rate.
Typically 23%, 8%, and 0%. The choice changes the VAT amount and the cost after recovery.
The share of VAT you can recover (for example art. 86a for cars). At 50%, half of the VAT stays in cost.
Gross minus recovered VAT. With full recovery the cost approaches the net amount.
No. It is arithmetic from your fields. Recovery in a real case is for an accountant or the tax office.
Purchase and lease are context labels. VAT and recovery still come from the rate and the recovery share.
One hundred thousand times 0.23 is 23,000 VAT. Gross is then 123,000.
Half of 23,000 is 11,500 recoverable. The other 11,500 stays in cost.
Choose gross input. At 23%, net = gross ÷ 1.23 and VAT = gross − net.
In practice yes — mileage log and VAT-26. The calculator only multiplies VAT by 100% and does not check formalities.
A plain VAT tool returns net, gross, and tax. Here you also set a 50%, 100%, or 0% recovery share for a business car.
No. Only VAT and the recovery share. Cost-basis caps stay outside this model.
The 50%/100% share mirrors a PL VAT teaching model. US buyers should check state sales-tax rules.
Page updated November 3, 2026.