Net ↔ gross pay — simplified

Convert gross to net or solve for the gross needed to hit a take-home target. Optional social % and other deductions.

This is a percentage model: tax rate, optional social contributions (%), and a flat “other deductions” amount. It does not replace country-specific payroll calculators. For net → gross we solve: gross = (net + other) ÷ (1 − (tax+social)/100). Currency formatting follows the header.

Input data

Social % and other deductions

Result

Enter data and click Calculate.

How results are calculated

Gross → net: net = gross − gross×(tax+social)/100 − other.

Net → gross: gross = (net + other) ÷ (1 − (tax+social)/100).

How to use the calculator

  1. Choose direction: gross → net or net → gross.
  2. Enter the amount and tax rate %.
  3. Optionally add social % and other flat deductions.
  4. Calculate — the primary result is net or gross depending on direction.
  5. Review the breakdown cards for tax, social, and other amounts.

Usage examples

Example 1 — Tax only at 25%

  • Direction: gross → net
  • Gross: 5,000
  • Tax: 25%

Net 3,750

A clean wedge: 1,250 tax leaves 3,750. Start here before adding social percentages.

Example 2 — Tax plus social

  • Direction: gross → net
  • Gross: 8,000
  • Tax: 20%
  • Social: 10%

Net 5,600

Combined 30% of gross: 8,000 × 0.30 = 2,400. Net = 8,000 − 2,400.

Example 3 — Target take-home 4,000

  • Direction: net → gross
  • Net: 4,000
  • Tax: 25%

Gross 5,333.33

4,000 ÷ 0.75 = 5,333.33. That is the gross needed at 25% tax with no social wedge.

FAQ

Is this a full payroll calculator?

No. It uses a tax %, optional social %, and a flat “other deductions” amount. It does not model country-specific payroll tables.

When should I use gross → net?

When you know the contracted or offered gross figure and want a quick take-home estimate after tax and optional social deductions.

How does net → gross work?

We solve for the gross that leaves your target net after percentage deductions and other amounts: gross = (net + other) ÷ (1 − (tax+social)/100).

What is the social contributions field?

A single percentage wedge (for example 10%). It does not split pensions, unemployment, or healthcare into separate lines.

What are “other deductions”?

A fixed amount subtracted from gross (benefits, garnishments in a simplified model). For net → gross we add it back before dividing by the keep-rate.

Why is 5,000 at 25% equal to 3,750 net?

Because 5,000 × 25% = 1,250 tax and net = 5,000 − 1,250. With no social or other deductions, the wedge equals the tax rate alone.

Does currency matter?

Formatting follows the header currency. The percentages themselves are currency-independent.

What should I open next?

Emergency fund for buffer months, simplified income tax for annual planning, and VAT for invoice net/gross splits.

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