LTV (Loan-to-Value)

See what share of the property value the loan covers — and how much equity you still have.

LTV = loan ÷ value. Lower LTV usually means more of your own capital and less leverage. Start from a known loan (not from a down-payment % — use Down payment for that). Payment + housing costs: Mortgage instalment. Bands ≤80 / 80–90 / >90 are a rough guide, not lender gates.

Input data

Advanced (scenario B)

Compare a second loan on the same value — Δ LTV and financed share. This stays an LTV tool, not a full mortgage calculator.

Result

Enter data and click Calculate.

How results are calculated

LTV = loan amount ÷ property value × 100%.

Equity = property value − loan amount. A negative result means the loan exceeds the value of the collateral.

How to use the calculator

  1. Enter the loan amount (or what you’re applying for) in the header currency.
  2. Enter the property value (appraisal or purchase price) in the same currency.
  3. Hit Calculate — you’ll see LTV, equity, and a short read of the band.
  4. With a high LTV, peek at borrowing capacity and DTI before you apply.

Usage examples

Example 1 — Lower risk (≤80%)

  • Loan: 240,000
  • Value: 300,000

LTV 80%
Equity 60,000

A 20% down payment — usually lower risk for the lender.

Example 2 — Elevated (80–90%)

  • Loan: 306,000
  • Value: 360,000

LTV 85%
Equity 54,000

Possible extra requirements (e.g. low-deposit insurance).

Example 3 — High LTV + scenario B

  • Loan: 220,000
  • Value: 200,000
  • B: loan 180,000

LTV 110% → lower B
Negative Δ LTV

Negative equity in A; B shows how a smaller loan cuts LTV.

LTV vs down payment – two views of the same picture

  • Use Loan-to-value when you know the loan amount and the property/collateral value – you then calculate what share of the value the lender finances.
  • Use Down-payment % when you start from your own contribution (e.g. 20% of the price or a specific amount) and want to see the resulting loan and LTV.
  • LTV shows the ratio of loan to value, but says nothing about your income or creditworthiness.

Both calculators describe the same situation from two sides: down payment from your capital side, LTV from the lender’s share in the financing.

FAQ

How is this different from Down payment (%)?

Here you already know the loan and value — you get LTV and equity. Down payment starts from a % (or cash) and derives the loan plus the implied LTV.

How should I read LTV?

The loan amount as a percentage of property value (or other collateral) — the lower it is, the less risk for the lender.

What is equity?

Property value minus the loan. Positive = your stake; negative = the loan exceeds the collateral’s value.

How should I read the 80% and 90% thresholds?

Indicative bands: ≤80% usually lower risk, 80–90% elevated (possible extras), >90% usually high. Not fixed lender rules.

How does a down payment affect LTV?

A larger down payment shrinks the loan relative to value, so LTV falls — and offer terms often improve.

Does LTV decide borrowing capacity?

Not on its own. LTV looks at collateral; borrowing capacity and DTI look at your income. Lenders usually weigh both.

What if LTV is above 100%?

The loan exceeds the property’s value (negative equity) — usually hard to finance without extra collateral.

Which related tools help?

Down payment (%) when you start from a down-payment percent; Mortgage instalment for P+I and housing costs; Borrowing capacity for an income-based loan cap (not LTV).

Can I change the result currency?

Yes — pick it in the header; loan, value, and equity formatting will refresh.

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