Angular Velocity Calculator

Type period T [s]. The calculator computes ω = 2π/T: 8 s is about 0.785 rad/s, 0.125 Hz and 7.5 rpm, and 6 s is about 1.047 rad/s. Zero seconds does not divide.

From ω to v: v = ω·r. Angular momentum: L = I·ω. Energy: Eₖ = ½Iω².

Inputs

Result

Period T (s). The result shows up here.

How it works

ω T ω = 2π / T f = 1 / T
One full turn in time T: angular velocity ω = 2π/T, frequency f = 1/T.

Angular velocity from the period is ω = 2π / T, and frequency is f = 1 / T. At T = 8 s you get ω = π/4 ≈ 0.785 rad/s, f = 0.125 Hz and 7.5 rpm, because rpm = 60 f. At T = 6 s you get ω ≈ 1.047 rad/s and f ≈ 0.167 Hz. One turn per second is T = 1 s and ω = 2π ≈ 6.283 rad/s.

One field: T in seconds, the time of a full turn. Result ω is in rad/s, f in hertz, and rpm sits with the result. Do not type rpm in the T field. A comma and a period in 8.5 are the same period.

T must be positive. Zero rejects the model: there is no period. The field needs a number before 0.785 rad/s can appear. ω is always in radians per second, not degrees: 360°/s is exactly 2π rad/s.

Rim speed is v = ω r on its own card. L = Iω takes this same ω. Rotational energy ½Iω² is joules, not rad/s.

At T = 1.8 s, ω ≈ 3.49 rad/s and f ≈ 0.556 Hz. At T = 2 s, ω = π ≈ 3.142 rad/s and f = 0.5 Hz, or 30 rpm. At T = 0.5 s, ω ≈ 12.57 rad/s and f = 2 Hz.

Type 8, click Calculate, and match about 0.785 rad/s plus 7.5 rpm. Then try 6 s. With that ω, open v = ω r or L = Iω.

How to use

  1. Type period T in seconds, the time of one full turn, for example 8.
  2. Click Calculate. The calculator computes ω = 2π/T and f = 1/T. 8 s gives ω ≈ 0.785 rad/s and f = 0.125 Hz.
  3. Read rpm too: at T = 8 s it is 7.5 rpm, because rpm = 60 f.
  4. T must be greater than zero. Zero rejects a period. Do not type rpm in the T field.
  5. Want rim speed? Open v = ω r. L = Iω takes this same ω.

Formula

ω = 2π / T

f = 1 / T

T in seconds, ω in rad/s, f in Hz. Also rpm = 60·f.

ω, T, and f for rotation

From the period of one turn: ω = 2π/T and f = 1/T. T = 8 s is about 0.785 rad/s, 0.125 Hz and 7.5 rpm.

ω
Angular speed [rad/s]. 2π/8 ≈ 0.785. Input to v = ω r on the next card.
T
Period [s]. 8 s for a full turn. T must be positive. Not work time t = W/P.
f
Frequency 1/T [Hz]. 0.125 Hz. rpm = 60·f = 7.5.
π
The constant in 2π/T. A full turn is 2π radians.

Real-life examples

Example 1

One turn takes 8 s.

Example 2

Period ≈ 1.8 s per turn.

Example 3

T = 0.05 s per turn.

Example 4

Second hand: T = 60 s.

Example 5

Minute hand: T = 3600 s.

Example 6

While driving: nominal T = 0.2 s per wheel turn.

Example 7

T = 0.02 s.

Example 8

Full circle in 120 s.

Example 9

Earth: T ≈ 86164 s.

Example 10

T = 0.02 s per shaft turn.

Example 11

One turn in 6 s.

Frequently asked questions

How much ω at T = 8 s?

Angular speed is about 0.785 rad/s. That is 2π / 8. The calculator also shows f = 0.125 Hz and 7.5 rpm.

Which units do I type?

Period T [s]. Result ω [rad/s], plus f [Hz] and rpm. Type a minute as 60, not as 1.

What if T = 0?

The calculator refuses zero seconds. ω = 2π/T at zero period does not exist.

Where is v = ω r?

On the linear-from-angular page. There you multiply this ω by r. Here you only get ω from the period.

How much at T = 6 s?

You get about 1.047 rad/s, f ≈ 0.167 Hz. Six seconds per turn, close to one radian per second.

Is ω in degrees per second?

No. The field and the result are in radians per second. A full turn is 2π rad, not 360 in the denominator.

Does a comma in 8.5 work?

Yes. 8.5 and 8,5 are the same T [s]. A comma and a period mean the same value.

How do I get rpm from f?

rpm = 60 · f. At T = 8 s you have f = 0.125 Hz, so 7.5 rpm. The calculator computes that beside ω.

How much at T = 1.8 s?

Angular speed is about 3.49 rad/s, f ≈ 0.556 Hz. A fast turn, more than three radians per second.

Where is L = Iω?

On the angular-momentum page. There you multiply I by this ω. Here only ω = 2π/T.

Knowledge sources

The formula is the school one. Units follow SI; NIST SP 330 and BIPM define the measures, not your result.

Page updated in 2026.