Percentage change — increase and decrease

Enter an old and a new value — you’ll instantly see the percent up or down, plus the plain numeric difference.

We run (new − old) ÷ |old| × 100%. Positive = increase, negative = decrease. Handy for raises, prices, traffic, or sales.

Input data

Result

Enter an old and a new value.

How results are calculated

Percentage change: (new value − old value) ÷ |old value| × 100%.

A positive result means things went up, a negative one means they went down. The numeric difference is just new minus old — no percentages involved.

How to use the calculator

  1. Enter the old (starting) value.
  2. Enter the new (current) value.
  3. Click Calculate or watch the live result as you type.
  4. Check the bar below the form — it shows at a glance how big that increase or decrease really is.

Usage examples

Example 1 — Salary raise

  • Old value: $5,000
  • New value: $5,750

+15.00%

A classic $750 raise on a $5,000 salary — a 15% increase.

Example 2 — Price drop

  • Old value: $250
  • New value: $200

−20.00%

A product discounted from $250 to $200 — a one-fifth decrease.

Example 3 — Website traffic growth

  • Old value: 12,000 visits
  • New value: 18,000 visits

+50.00%

Traffic grew one and a half times over — a typical result after a marketing campaign.

FAQ

How do you calculate percentage change?

(new − old) ÷ |old| × 100%. Plus means up, minus means down.

Why use the absolute value of the old number?

So the sign always shows direction — even if the old number were negative. For salaries and prices you’ll usually enter a positive anyway.

What if the old value is zero?

You can’t — that’s dividing by zero. The calculator errors out instead of inventing a result.

How is this different from percentage points?

Percentage change is relative (10% → 15% = +50%). Percentage points are the raw gap (10% → 15% = +5 pp). The media mixes them up constantly.

How do I figure a salary raise in %?

Old pay → old value, new pay → new value. You’ll get the percent increase (or drop).

What if the result comes out negative?

A decrease — e.g. −20% means the new value is one-fifth lower.

Can I use big numbers and decimals?

Yes — positive, negative, whole, or fractional; comma or dot.

What else is this good for?

Prices, site traffic, sales, metrics — anywhere you’re comparing two values over time.

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